Abdulaziz Ali Alomari, Norbani Abdullah and Mohd Jamil Maah
Department of Chemistry, University of Al-Baha, KSA
The synthesis, characterization, thermogravimetric and antioxidant activity studies of Schiff bases derived from 4-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,6-diamine and 3-hydroxy salicylaldehyde (H2L1), 4-hydroxy salicylaldehyde (H2L2) together with their nickel (II) and zinc (II) complexes are reported. The ligands were characterized by IR, 1H and 13C NMR, UV-Vis spectroscopy as well as elemental analysis. Spectral studies reveal that the ligands were acting as tetradentate chelating agents and coordinated to the metal center via deprotonated phenolate oxygen and azomethine nitrogen atoms in a 1:1 ligand to metal ratio. The antioxidant activities of the ligands and complexes were examined using the DPPH radical scavenging method. The results show that the ligands exhibit higher radical scavenging ability than the complexes.
Keywords: Schiff bases, Triazine, Metal complexes, Antioxidant activity.